41 360

"Lady of Bismarck"

Steam locomotive 41 360, built by Jung in Jungenthal and delivered to the Deutsche Reichsbahn on 20 July 1940, came into the possession of a small group of steam-locomotive enthusiasts in Oberhausen in 1977. The newly founded Dampflok-Arbeitsgemeinschaft Oberhausen (later Dampflok-Tradition Oberhausen e. V.) acquired the locomotive in a severely deteriorated condition and began its extensive restoration.

For seven years, the members worked on returning the locomotive to operational condition: financed through souvenir sales, donations and countless hours of volunteer work. In 1985, 41 360 passed all required inspections and was approved for service again. In the same year, she made her first major public appearance at "150 Years of Railways in Germany" in Nuremberg. Since then, she has demonstrated her capabilities at numerous events as a strong representative of the Class 41.

Oil Firing - Advantages in Museum Service

41 360 is one of the oil-fired locomotives of the Class 41. This firing system proved highly practical in museum operation:
  • oil firing allows fuel delivery by tanker truck
  • no coal bunkers, no ash pits or clinker pits
  • no spark emissions
  • extended operating range
  • still requires large amounts of water (fire hydrants replace the now rare water cranes)
These features made the locomotive significantly easier to operate than coal-fired sisters in historical service.


Kleine Bildergalerie





Of the 366 locomotives originally built, 23 examples of Class 41 are still preserved today, only a few of them operational:
  • 41 018 - Bavarian Railway Museum, Nördlingen
  • 41 144 - IGE Werrabahn Eisenbahnverkehrsgesellschaft mbH
  • 41 241 - Veluwsche Stoomtrein Maatschappij (VSM), Netherlands



Details
 
Type      2 Zylinder-Heißdampflok
Wheel arrangement      1`D1`
∅ driving wheel      1600 mm
∅ Leading wheel      1000 mm
∅ Trailing wheel      1250 mm
Length over buffers      23905 mm
Maximum speed      90 km/h
Boiler pressure      16 bar
Indicated power PS/KW      1975
Evaporative heating surface      177,54 m²
∅ Cylinder      520 mm
Piston stroke      720 mm
Axle load      max. 20,2 t
Adhesive weight      74,5 t
Service weight ( m. 2/3 Vorräten)      163,0 t
Oil and water capacities      12 m³ / 34 m³


After the dissolution of Dampflok-Tradition Oberhausen e. V. in 2016, the locomotives whereabouts remained unclear for several years.
Since 41 360 was not part of the insolvency assets, she remained protected but without a permanent home.

Since 2023, 41 360 has been located at:

Eisenbahnmuseum Dieringhausen
Hohler Straße 1
51645 Gummersbach-Dieringhausen

A full overhaul is planned, with the goal of returning the locomotive to operational condition. Many railway enthusiasts continue to hope to see 41 360 under steam once again.

Heusinger valve gear:. Drawing of the 41 360 valve gear and animation of a Heusinger (Walschaerts) valve gear.




© Michaela Barz-Berg


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41 360


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Michaela Barz-Berg, 05.2002 - 2026